If you’ve seen those beautifully swirled, cream-filled croissants taking over social media, you’ve encountered the Supreme Croissant. This trendy pastry is a luxurious twist on the classic croissant, with a signature circular shape, crispy outer layers, and a deliciously rich filling. Originally popularized by New York bakeries, Supreme Croissants have become a must-try for pastry lovers worldwide.
But here’s the exciting part—you don’t have to wait in long lines to enjoy one! With the right techniques, you can bake the perfect Supreme Croissant at home. In this guide, we’ll break down everything from choosing the right ingredients to achieving that coveted swirl. Ready to become a croissant master? Let’s get started!
What Is a Supreme Croissant?
Discover the Unique Layers and Swirl
The Supreme Croissant stands out for its distinct shape and texture. Unlike a traditional croissant, which is crescent-shaped, this version is rolled into a tight, vertical swirl before baking. The result? A crisp, flaky exterior with delicate, airy layers inside.
Why This Croissant Stands Out from the Rest
- Signature Swirl: The Supreme Croissant’s round, layered shape makes it visually stunning and extra crispy.
- Filled with Flavor: Unlike traditional croissants, which are mostly buttery and plain inside, these pastries are often stuffed with creams, ganache, or fruit fillings.
- Perfect Balance: The contrast between crunchy layers and smooth, rich filling creates an unforgettable bite.
How Social Media Turned It Into a Viral Sensation
Bakeries in New York, like L’Appartement 4F, played a key role in making Supreme Croissants a phenomenon. Once influencers and food bloggers posted eye-catching images of these pastries, demand skyrocketed. Soon, bakeries worldwide started offering their own versions, making it one of the most sought-after treats of the year.
Essential Ingredients for the Perfect Supreme Croissant
Selecting the Right Flour and Butter
For a bakery-quality Supreme Croissant, choosing the right ingredients is crucial. Here’s what you need:
- Flour: Use high-protein bread flour (around 12% protein) to create strong gluten networks for flakiness.
- Butter: Opt for European-style butter (82% fat content) to ensure rich flavor and perfect layering.
- Yeast: Active dry or instant yeast helps the dough rise beautifully.
- Sugar & Salt: Essential for flavor balance.
- Milk & Eggs: Add richness and structure to the dough.
Key Fillings for a Signature Flavor
The best part of a Supreme Croissant is the filling! Some popular options include:
- Classic Vanilla Cream: A silky-smooth custard.
- Chocolate Ganache: Rich and decadent.
- Pistachio or Hazelnut Cream: A nutty twist.
- Berry Compote: Fresh and slightly tart.
Special Tools You Need for Baking Success
Having the right tools will make your baking process easier. Here’s what you’ll need:
- A rolling pin (for perfect lamination).
- A dough scraper (to handle sticky dough easily).
- A sharp knife or pastry cutter (for precise shaping).
- Pastry rings or muffin tins (to maintain the signature shape).
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make a Supreme Croissant
Step 1: Preparing the Dough
Start by mixing flour, yeast, sugar, and salt in a bowl. Slowly add milk and eggs, kneading until the dough comes together. Cover and let it rest in the fridge for at least 6 hours (or overnight) to develop flavor.
Step 2: Laminating with Butter
Roll out the chilled dough into a rectangle and place a cold butter slab in the center. Fold the dough over the butter and roll it out again. Repeat this process three to four times to create thin, even layers.
Step 3: Cutting and Shaping
After the final roll-out, cut the dough into long strips and roll them up tightly into a swirl. Place each roll into a pastry ring or muffin tin to hold its shape.

Step 4: Proofing for the Perfect Rise
Let the croissants rise at room temperature for about 2 hours until puffy. Brush them with an egg wash for a golden crust.
Step 5: Baking to Golden Perfection
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and bake for 20–25 minutes until golden brown. The layers should be crisp, and the inside should be airy.
Step 6: Filling and Finishing Touches
Once cooled, use a piping bag to fill the croissants with your chosen cream. Dust with powdered sugar or drizzle with chocolate for extra flair.

Pro Tips for Achieving the Best Results
- Keep Everything Cold: Work with chilled dough and butter to prevent melting.
- Don’t Rush the Process: Overnight resting enhances the flavor.
- Use High-Quality Ingredients: Good butter and flour make a difference.
- Be Gentle with the Dough: Avoid over-kneading to maintain flakiness.
Creative Variations to Try

Sweet vs. Savory: Choosing the Right Flavor Profile
Once you’ve mastered the classic Supreme Croissant, it’s time to get creative. You can customize your croissants with different flavors and fillings. Here are some popular options:
Unique Fillings and Toppings for a Gourmet Twist
- Salted Caramel & Espresso: A rich coffee-infused pastry cream with a drizzle of homemade caramel.
- Matcha & White Chocolate: A fusion of earthy green tea and creamy sweetness.
- Lemon Curd & Blueberry: A zesty, refreshing combo with a hint of tartness.
- Nutella & Banana: A chocolate-hazelnut dream with fresh fruit.
- Pumpkin Spice Cream: Perfect for fall, featuring cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves.
Pairing Supreme Croissants with Other Breakfast Favorites
For a lighter, balanced twist, try pairing your Supreme Croissant with a Granola Parfait—a refreshing contrast of creamy yogurt, crunchy granola, and fresh fruit. This combination delivers the perfect mix of indulgence and nutrition, making your breakfast both satisfying and wholesome.
Troubleshooting: Fixing Common Baking Issues
Dough Too Sticky or Hard? Here’s How to Fix It
If your dough feels too wet and sticky, add a small amount of flour while kneading. If it’s too dry and tough, increase the hydration by adding a bit more milk.
Why Your Layers Aren’t Flaky Enough and How to Improve Them
Flaky layers depend on proper lamination. Here’s what might be going wrong:
- Butter too warm: It melts into the dough instead of forming layers. Keep everything chilled.
- Not enough folds: Ensure at least 3–4 folds for proper layering.
- Over-kneading: It develops too much gluten, making the dough tough.
Preventing Overbaking or Underbaking
A good Supreme Croissant should be golden brown, not burnt or doughy. Here’s how to avoid mistakes:
- Check your oven temperature: Use an oven thermometer for accuracy.
- Rotate your tray: Ensure even baking by rotating halfway through.
- Tap the croissant: If it sounds hollow, it’s baked perfectly.
Where to Find the Best Supreme Croissants Near You
Top Bakeries in the U.S. Known for Supreme Croissants
If you’re looking to try an authentic Supreme Croissant before baking your own, visit these famous bakeries:
- L’Appartement 4F (New York City): The bakery that started the Supreme Croissant craze.
- Ladurée (Various Locations): A French patisserie known for its elegant take on the trend.
- Dominique Ansel Bakery (New York & LA): The creator of the cronut now offers gourmet filled croissants.
International Spots That Serve This Trendy Pastry
- Du Pain et des Idées (Paris, France): A world-renowned bakery known for its flaky pastries.
- Fuwa Fuwa Bakery (Tokyo, Japan): A Japanese take on the Supreme Croissant, featuring matcha and mochi fillings.
- Black Star Pastry (Sydney, Australia): Famous for its creative and vibrant pastry designs.
How to Identify a Quality Supreme Croissant
Not all Supreme Croissants are created equal. Here’s what to look for:
- Perfectly laminated layers: The croissant should have thin, even layers.
- Crunchy exterior, soft interior: It should be crispy on the outside but airy inside.
- Rich and balanced flavor: A good Supreme Croissant should taste buttery and not too sweet.
Why You Should Bake a Supreme Croissant at Home
Cost Savings Compared to Buying at a Bakery
Supreme Croissants can cost $8 to $12 each at a high-end bakery. By making them at home, you can enjoy them at a fraction of the price!
Customizing Your Own Unique Flavors
Baking at home lets you experiment with fillings, toppings, and even healthier ingredient swaps.
The Joy of Homemade Pastry Perfection
Nothing beats the satisfaction of pulling a freshly baked Supreme Croissant out of your oven, knowing you created a pastry worthy of a French patisserie. If you love indulging in rich, buttery breakfasts, you’ll also enjoy this Brioche French Toast Casserole—another decadent way to transform simple ingredients into a gourmet morning treat.
Final Thoughts: Start Baking Today!
Why Everyone Should Try Making a Supreme Croissant
While making a Supreme Croissant takes time and patience, the result is worth every effort. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced baker, this pastry is a fun challenge that rewards you with a delicious treat.
Quick Recap: The Key to Success
- Use high-quality ingredients.
- Keep everything cold while working with the dough.
- Master the art of laminating for perfect layers.
- Experiment with different flavors and fillings.
Next Steps to Take Your Baking Skills Further
Now that you’ve learned how to make a Supreme Croissant, why not try other pastries? Consider baking pain au chocolat, Danish pastries, or even a classic mille-feuille. Keep practicing, and soon, you’ll be making bakery-level pastries right in your kitchen!

Supreme Croissant
Ingredients
- Dough:
- 3 ½ cups 440g bread flour
- ¼ cup 50g sugar
- 1 tbsp instant yeast
- 1 ½ tsp salt
- 1 cup 240ml whole milk, lukewarm
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter softened
- Butter Block:
- 1 cup 226g unsalted butter, cold
- 2 tbsp flour
- Filling Options Choose One:
- Chocolate Ganache – ½ cup melted chocolate + ¼ cup heavy cream
- Vanilla Pastry Cream – 1 cup whole milk + ¼ cup sugar + 1 egg yolk + 1 tbsp cornstarch + ½ tsp vanilla
- Strawberry Jam – ½ cup strawberry preserves
Instructions
- Prepare the Dough
- Mix flour, sugar, yeast, and salt in a bowl. Add warm milk and knead until smooth (10 min).
- Add softened butter and knead for another 5 minutes. Cover and chill for 2 hours.
- Make the Butter Block
- Place butter between parchment paper, sprinkle flour, and flatten into a 7×7-inch (18x18cm) square. Chill for 30 minutes.
- Laminate the Dough
- Roll out the dough into a 10×10-inch (25x25cm) square. Place the butter block in the center.
- Fold like an envelope, seal edges, and roll out into a rectangle.
- Fold into thirds, chill for 30 min. Repeat this process 3 times for those iconic layers!
- Shape & Fill
- Roll out the dough to ¼-inch thick and cut circles (about 4 inches in diameter).
- Place 1 tbsp of your chosen filling in the center, fold the edges to seal, and place in muffin tins.
- Cover and let rise for 1 hour.
- Bake to Perfection
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Brush tops with egg wash and bake for 18-20 minutes, until golden brown.
- Let cool, then drizzle with extra chocolate or dust with powdered sugar!
Notes
- Cold butter = flakier layers. If it softens, chill the dough before continuing.
- Let the dough rest between folds to develop those airy, crispy layers.
- Clean edges help the croissants rise evenly—no squishing!
- Brush with a mix of 1 egg + 1 tbsp milk before baking for that golden, glossy finish.